Chapter on What is Obligatory When a Muslim Man is in the Land of Polytheism and is Killed by Muslims, and Then the Imam Becomes Aware of it
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 36
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 36
Chapter on What is Obligatory When a Muslim Man is in the Land of Polytheism and is Killed by Muslims, and Then the Imam Becomes Aware of it
1 hadith
رَوَى اِبْنُ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: فِي رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ كَانَ فِي أَرْضِ اَلشِّرْكِ فَقَتَلَهُ اَلْمُسْلِمُونَ ثُمَّ عَلِمَ بِهِ اَلْإِمَامُ بَعْدُ فَقَالَ "يُعْتِقُ مَكَانَهُ رَقَبَةً مُؤْمِنَةً وَ ذَلِكَ قَوْلُ اَللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فَإِنْ كٰانَ مِنْ قَوْمٍ عَدُوٍّ لَكُمْ وَ هُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَتَحْرِيرُ رَقَبَةٍ مُؤْمِنَةٍ ".
Ibn Abi Umayr narrated from some of his companions from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام regarding a Muslim man who was in the land of the disbelievers and was mistakenly killed by the Muslims. Later, the Imam became aware of it. Imam عليه السلام said: "A believing slave must be freed in his place, and this is in accordance with the saying of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Mighty and Majestic: 'But if he belonged to a people hostile to you and he was a believer, then the freeing of a believing slave [is required]' (Surah An-Nisa 4:92).
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh