Al-Akbar and al-Asghar al-Hajj (the Greater and Minor al-Hajj)
Al-Kāfi|Volume 4|Book 3|Chapter 50
Al-Kāfi
Volume 4, Book 3, Chapter 50
Al-Akbar and al-Asghar al-Hajj (the Greater and Minor al-Hajj)
3 hadiths1ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) عَنْ يَوْمِ الْحَجِّ الأَكْبَرِ فَقَالَ هُوَ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ وَالْحَجُّ الأَصْغَرُ الْعُمْرَةُ.
1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah عليه السلام, about the day of greater al-Hajj. He (the Imam) replied, That is the day of offering sacrifice and minor al-Hajj is al-‘Umrah.’”
- Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (7/186)
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Kāfī, vol. 2, p. 133
2ـ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنْ ذَرِيحٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ الْحَجُّ الأَكْبَرُ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ.
2. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd af-Jabbar from Safwan from Dharih who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah عليه السلام, has said that the greater al-Hajj is the day of offering sacrifice.”
- Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (17/186)
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Kāfī, vol. 2, p. 133
3ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَعَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَاسَانِيِّ جَمِيعاً عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْمِنْقَرِيِّ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) عَنِ الْحَجِّ الأَكْبَرِ فَإِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يَقُولُ يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ فَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ (صلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِه) الْحَجُّ الأَكْبَرُ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ وَيَحْتَجُّ بِقَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَسِيحُوا فِي الأَرْضِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَهِيَ عِشْرُونَ مِنْ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ وَالْمُحَرَّمُ وَصَفَرٌ وَشَهْرُ رَبِيعٍ الأَوَّلِ وَعَشْرٌ مِنْ رَبِيعٍ الآخِرِ وَلَوْ كَانَ الْحَجُّ الأَكْبَرُ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ لَكَانَ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَيَوْماً.
3. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father and Ali ibn Muhammad al-Qasaniy all from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad from Sulayman ibn Dawud al-Minqariy from Fudayl ibn ‘Iyad who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah, about the greater al-Hajj because ibn ‘Abbas used to say, ‘It is the day of ‘Arafah.’ Abu ‘Abd Allah عليه السلام, said that ’Amir al-Mu’minin عليه السلام, has said, ‘The greater al-Hajj is the day of offering sacrifice and he proved it with the words of Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Glorious, “You can move in the land during four months.” (9:2 ) This is from the twentieth of the month of Dhu al-Hajj ah through the month of al-Muharram, the month of Safar, the month of Rabi‘ al-Awwal and ten days of the month of Rabi‘ al-Akhir. Were it (greater al-Hajj) to begin with the day of ‘Arafah, it became four months and one day.’”
- Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (17/186)
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Kāfī