Hadith of the man who hosted the Messenger of Allah,Sallallahu ʿAlayhi waalihi in al-Teaf

Al-Kāfi|Volume 8|Book 1|Chapter 144
Al-Kāfi

Volume 8, Book 1, Chapter 144

Hadith of the man who hosted the Messenger of Allah,Sallallahu ʿAlayhi waalihi in al-Teaf

1 hadith
عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ الْكُنَاسِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ (عليه السلام) قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ (صلى الله عليه وآله) كَانَ نَزَلَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ بِالطَّائِفِ قَبْلَ الْإِسْلَامِ فَأَكْرَمَهُ فَلَمَّا أَنْ بَعَثَ اللَّهُ مُحَمَّداً (صلى الله عليه وآله) إِلَى النَّاسِ قِيلَ لِلرَّجُلِ أَ تَدْرِي مَنِ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ إِلَى النَّاسِ قَالَ لَا قَالُوا لَهُ هُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَتِيمُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَ هُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ نَزَلَ بِكَ بِالطَّائِفِ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَ كَذَا فَأَكْرَمْتَهُ قَالَ فَقَدِمَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ (صلى الله عليه وآله) فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ وَ أَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ أَ تَعْرِفُنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَ مَنْ أَنْتَ قَالَ أَنَا رَبُّ الْمَنْزِلِ الَّذِي نَزَلْتَ بِهِ بِالطَّائِفِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَ كَذَا فَأَكْرَمْتُكَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (صلى الله عليه وآله) مَرْحَباً بِكَ سَلْ حَاجَتَكَ فَقَالَ أَسْأَلُكَ مِائَتَيْ شَاةٍ بِرُعَاتِهَا فَأَمَرَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (صلى الله عليه وآله) بِمَا سَأَلَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ مَا كَانَ عَلَى هَذَا الرَّجُلِ أَنْ يَسْأَلَنِي سُؤَالَ عَجُوزِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لِمُوسَى (عليه السلام) فَقَالُوا وَ مَا سَأَلَتْ عَجُوزُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لِمُوسَى فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ ذِكْرُهُ أَوْحَى إِلَى مُوسَى أَنِ احْمِلْ عِظَامَ يُوسُفَ مِنْ مِصْرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَخْرُجَ مِنْهَا إِلَى الْأَرْضِ الْمُقَدَّسَةِ بِالشَّامِ فَسَأَلَ مُوسَى عَنْ قَبْرِ يُوسُفَ (عليه السلام) فَجَاءَهُ شَيْخٌ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ أَحَدٌ يَعْرِفُ قَبْرَهُ فَفُلَانَةُ فَأَرْسَلَ مُوسَى (عليه السلام) إِلَيْهَا فَلَمَّا جَاءَتْهُ قَالَ تَعْلَمِينَ مَوْضِعَ قَبْرِ يُوسُفَ (عليه السلام) قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَدُلِّينِي عَلَيْهِ وَ لَكِ مَا سَأَلْتِ قَالَ لَا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا بِحُكْمِي قَالَ فَلَكِ الْجَنَّةُ قَالَتْ لَا إِلَّا بِحُكْمِي عَلَيْكَ فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ إِلَى مُوسَى لَا يَكْبُرُ عَلَيْكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لَهَا حُكْمَهَا فَقَالَ لَهَا مُوسَى فَلَكِ حُكْمُكِ قَالَتْ فَإِنَّ حُكْمِي أَنْ أَكُونَ مَعَكَ فِي دَرَجَتِكَ الَّتِي تَكُونُ فِيهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (صلى الله عليه وآله) مَا كَانَ عَلَى هَذَا لَوْ سَأَلَنِي مَا سَأَلَتْ عَجُوزُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ.
144. Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Mahboub, from Jameel Bin Saleh, from Yazeed Al-Kunasy, who has narrated the following: Abu Ja’far عليه الصلاة والسلام having said that; ‘The Rasool Allah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم had stayed at one man’s house in Al-Taef before the Islamic era. He had honoured him صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم. So when Allah عز وجل Sent Muhammad صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم to the people, it was said to the man, ‘Do you know the one whom Allah عز وجل Mighty and Majestic has Sent to the people?’ He said, ‘No’. They said, ‘He صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم is Muhammad Bin Abdullah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم, the orphan of Abu Talib عليه السلام, and he صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم is the one whom stayed with you at Al-Taef on such and such a day. You had honoured him صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم’. Imam عليه الصلاة والسلام said: ‘The man went to the Rasool Allah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم. He greeted him صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم, then said to him صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم, ‘Do you صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم recognise me, O Rasool Allah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم?’ He صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم said: ‘And who are you?’ He said, ‘I am the lord of the house where you صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم stayed in at Al-Taef during the pre-Islamic period on such and such a day. I honoured you صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم’. The Rasool Allah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم said to him: ‘Welcome to you. Ask for your need’. So he said, ‘I ask you صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم for a hundred sheep along with its shepherd’. So the Rasool Allah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم ordered for him what he had asked for, then said to his صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم companions: ‘What was it with this man that he did not ask me صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم what the elderly woman of the Children of Israel asked to Musa عليه السلام?’ They said, ‘And what did the elderly woman of the Children of Israel ask to Musa عليه السلام?’ So he صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم said: ‘Allah عز وجل Revealed unto Musa عليه السلام that: “Carry the bones of Yusuf عليه السلام from Egypt, before you عليه السلام leave from it, to the Holy land in Syria”. Musa عليه السلام asked about the grave of Yusuf عليه السلام. An old man came up and said, ‘If there is anyone who would recognise his عليه السلام grave it would be such and such a woman. So Musa عليه السلام sent for her. When she came, he عليه السلام said: ‘Do you recognise the place of the grave of Yusuf عليه السلام?’ She said, ‘Yes’. Point it out to me عليه السلام and you can have whatever you ask for’. She said, ‘I will not point it out to you except under my command’. He عليه السلام said: ‘For you is the Paradise’. She said, ‘No, except by my command on you عليه السلام’. So Allah عز وجل Mighty and Majestic Revealed unto Musa عليه السلام: “It is not a great thing to you عليه السلام for it to be by her command”. So Musa عليه السلام said to her: ‘For you is the command’. She said, ‘My command is that I should be with you عليه السلام, in your عليه السلام level which you عليه السلام would be upon, on the Day of Judgement, in the Paradise’. So the Rasool Allah صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم said: ‘What was it with this (man) that he did not ask me صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم for what the elderly woman of the Children of Israel asked for?’
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