Among the Concise Words of the Messenger of Allah (Peace Be Upon Him)
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 175
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 175
Among the Concise Words of the Messenger of Allah (Peace Be Upon Him)
وَ رَوَى اَلْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ اَلضَّبِّيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ اَلْكُوفِيُّ اَلْبَزَّازُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَمِيرِ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: "مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلْخَمِيسِ بَعْدَ زَوَالِ اَلشَّمْسِ إِلَى يَوْمِ اَلْجُمُعَةِ وَقْتَ اَلزَّوَالِ وَ كَانَ مُؤْمِناً أَعَاذَهُ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ مِنْ ضَغْطَةِ اَلْقَبْرِ وَ قَبِلَ شَفَاعَتَهُ فِي مِثْلِ رَبِيعَةَ وَ مُضَرَ وَ مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلسَّبْتِ مِنَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَمْ يَجْمَعِ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ اَلْيَهُودِ فِي اَلنَّارِ أَبَداً وَ مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلْأَحَدِ مِنَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَمْ يَجْمَعِ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ اَلنَّصَارَى فِي اَلنَّارِ أَبَداً وَ مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلاِثْنَيْنِ مِنَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَمْ يَجْمَعِ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ أَعْدَائِنَا مِنْ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ فِي اَلنَّارِ أَبَداً وَ مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلثَّلاَثَاءِ مِنَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ حَشَرَهُ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ مَعَنَا فِي اَلرَّفِيقِ اَلْأَعْلَى وَ مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلْأَرْبِعَاءِ مِنَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَقَاهُ اَللَّهُ نَحْسَ يَوْمِ اَلْقِيَامَةِ وَ أَسْعَدَهُ بِمُجَاوَرَتِهِ وَ أَحَلَّهُ دَارَ اَلْمُقَامَةِ مِنْ فَضْلِهِ لاَ يَمَسُّهُ فِيهَا نَصَبٌ وَ لاَ يَمَسُّهُ فِيهَا لُغُوبٌ" ثُمَّ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "اَلْمُؤْمِنُ عَلَى أَيِّ اَلْحَالاَتِ مَاتَ وَ فِي أَيِّ يَوْمٍ وَ سَاعَةٍ قُبِضَ فَهُوَ صِدِّيقٌ شَهِيدٌ وَ لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ حَبِيبِي رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ يَقُولُ "لَوْ أَنَّ اَلْمُؤْمِنَ خَرَجَ مِنَ اَلدُّنْيَا وَ عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُ ذُنُوبِ أَهْلِ اَلْأَرْضِ لَكَانَ اَلْمَوْتُ كَفَّارَةً لِتِلْكَ اَلذُّنُوبِ، " ثُمَّ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "مَنْ قَالَ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اَللَّهُ بِإِخْلاَصٍ فَهُوَ بَرِيءٌ مِنَ اَلشِّرْكِ وَ مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنَ اَلدُّنْيَا لاَ يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئاً دَخَلَ اَلْجَنَّةَ " ثُمَّ تَلاَ هَذِهِ اَلْآيَةَ إِنَّ اَللّٰهَ لاٰ يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ وَ يَغْفِرُ مٰا دُونَ ذٰلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشٰاءُ مِنْ شِيعَتِكَ وَ مُحِبِّيكَ يَا عَلِيُّ " قَالَ أَمِيرُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ هَذَا لِشِيعَتِي قَالَ "إِي وَ رَبِّي إِنَّهُ لِشِيعَتِكَ وَ إِنَّهُمْ لَيَخْرُجُونَ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ قُبُورِهِمْ وَ هُمْ يَقُولُونَ: لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اَللَّهُ، مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ، عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ حُجَّةُ اَللَّهِ فَيُؤْتَوْنَ بِحُلَلٍ خُضْرٍ مِنَ اَلْجَنَّةِ وَ أَكَالِيلَ مِنَ اَلْجَنَّةِ وَ تِيجَانٍ مِنَ اَلْجَنَّةِ وَ نَجَائِبَ مِنَ اَلْجَنَّةِ فَيَلْبَسُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ حُلَّةً خَضْرَاءَ وَ يُوضَعُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ تَاجُ اَلْمُلْكِ وَ إِكْلِيلُ اَلْكَرَامَةِ ثُمَّ يَرْكَبُونَ اَلنَّجَائِبَ فَتَطِيرُ بِهِمْ إِلَى اَلْجَنَّةِ: "لاٰ يَحْزُنُهُمُ اَلْفَزَعُ اَلْأَكْبَرُ وَ تَتَلَقّٰاهُمُ اَلْمَلاٰئِكَةُ هٰذٰا يَوْمُكُمُ اَلَّذِي كُنْتُمْ تُوعَدُونَ" " "
Al-Abbas ibn Bakkar Al-Dabbi narrated, saying: Muhammad ibn Sulayman Al-Kufi Al-Bazzaz narrated to us, saying: Amr ibn Khalid narrated from Zayd ibn Ali, from his father Imam Ali ibn Al-Hussain عليه السلام, from his father Imam Hussain ibn Ali عليه السلام, from his father Commander of the Faithful Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said: "Whoever dies on Thursday after the sun has passed its zenith until the time of the sun's zenith on Friday, and was a believer, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Majestic, will protect him from the squeezing of the grave and accept his intercession for people as numerous as the tribes of Rabiah and Mudar. Whoever dies on Saturday from among the believers, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty and Majestic, will never gather him with the Jews in the Fire. Whoever dies on Sunday from among the believers, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty and Majestic, will never gather him with the Christians in the Fire. Whoever dies on Monday from among the believers, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty and Majestic, will never gather him with our enemies from Banu Umayyah in the Fire. Whoever dies on Tuesday from among the believers, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty and Majestic, will gather him with us in the highest companionship. Whoever dies on Wednesday from among the believers, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty and Majestic, will protect him from the misfortune of the Day of Judgment, bless him with His سبحانه وتعالى nearness, and place him in the abode of permanence by His سبحانه وتعالى grace, where no fatigue shall touch him, nor shall any exhaustion afflict him." Then Commander of the Faithful Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib عليه السلام said: "The believer, in whatever state he dies and at whatever day or hour he passes away, is a truthful martyr. And indeed, I heard my beloved, the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, say: 'If a believer were to leave this world carrying sins equal to those of the people of the earth, death would be an expiation for those sins.'" Then Commander of the Faithful Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib عليه السلام said: "Whoever says 'There is no God but Allah سبحانه وتعالى' with sincerity is free from polytheism, and whoever leaves this world without associating anything with Allah سبحانه وتعالى shall enter Paradise." Then Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib عليه السلام recited this verse: 'Indeed, Allah سبحانه وتعالى does not forgive associating partners with Him سبحانه وتعالى, but He سبحانه وتعالى forgives anything less than that for whom He سبحانه وتعالى wills - from among your followers and those who love you, O' Ali عليه السلام." (Surah An-Nisa 4:48) and (Surah An-Nisa 4:116) Then Commander of the Faithful Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib عليه السلام said: "I asked: 'O' Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, is this for my followers?' Prophet صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم said: "Yes, by my Lord عز وجل, it is for your followers (O' Ali عليه السلام). And indeed, they shall rise on the Day of Judgment from their graves saying: 'There is no God but Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Muhammad صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم is the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib عليه السلام is the proof of Allah سبحانه وتعالى'. They will be given green garments from Paradise, crowns from Paradise, and tiaras from Paradise. Each one of them will wear a green garment, and the crown of sovereignty and the wreath of honor will be placed on his head. Then they will mount noble steeds from Paradise, and these will take them flying to Paradise.' They will not be grieved by the greatest terrors, and the angels will receive them, saying: 'This is your Day which you were promised.'"
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh