Chapter on What Requires Full Blood Money and Half Blood Money in Cases Other Than the Taking of a Life

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 30
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 30

Chapter on What Requires Full Blood Money and Half Blood Money in Cases Other Than the Taking of a Life

وَ رَوَى اِبْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ وَجَأَ أُذُنَ رَجُلٍ بِعَظْمٍ فَادَّعَى أَنَّهُ ذَهَبَ سَمْعُهُ كُلُّهُ قَالَ "يُؤَجَّلُ سَنَةً وَ يُتَرَصَّدُ بِشَاهِدَيْ عَدْلٍ فَإِنْ جَاءَا فَشَهِدَا أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ وَ أَنَّهُ أَجَابَ عَلَى سَمْعٍ فَلاَ حَقَّ لَهُ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يُعْثَرْ عَلَى أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ اُسْتُحْلِفَ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ أُعْطِيَ اَلدِّيَةَ" قَالَ قُلْتُ فَإِنَّهُ يَسْمَعُ بَعْدَ مَا أُعْطِيَ اَلدِّيَةَ قَالَ "هُوَ شَيْءٌ أَعْطَاهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى إِيَّاهُ" قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ اَلْعَيْنِ يَدَّعِي صَاحِبُهَا أَنَّهُ لاَ يُبْصِرُ بِهَا قَالَ "يُؤَجَّلُ سَنَةً ثُمَّ يُسْتَحْلَفُ بَعْدَ اَلسَّنَةِ أَنَّهُ لاَ يُبْصِرُ ثُمَّ يُعْطَى اَلدِّيَةَ" قُلْتُ فَإِنَّهُ أَبْصَرَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ "هُوَ شَيْءٌ أَعْطَاهُ اَللَّهُ إِيَّاهُ".
It is narrated from Ibn Mahbub from his father from Hammad ibn Ziyad from Sulayman ibn Khalid from Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq عليه السلام who said: I asked Imam عليه السلام about a man who struck another man's ear with a bone, and the man claimed that he had completely lost his hearing. Imam عليه السلام said: "He should be given a respite for one year, and two just witnesses should observe him. If they testify that he heard and responded to hearing, then he has no right (to compensation). But if it cannot be confirmed that he heard, he should be made to swear an oath, and then he should be given the full compensation (blood money)." I asked: "What if he regains his hearing after receiving the compensation?" Imam عليه السلام replied: "It is something Allah سبحانه وتعالى the Exalted has granted him." I then asked Imam عليه السلام about someone who claimed he could no longer see with his eye. Imam عليه السلام said: "He should be given a respite for one year, and after the year, he should swear an oath that he cannot see, and then he should be given the full compensation (blood money)." I asked: "What if he regains his sight after that?" Imam عليه السلام replied: "It is something Allah سبحانه وتعالى has granted him."
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 328