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ʾinna fī khtilāfi l-layli wa-n-nahāri wa-mā khalaqa llāhu fī s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi la-ʾāyātin li-qawmin yattaqūna
Indeed in the alternation of night and day, and whatever Allah has created in the heavens and the earth, there are surely signs for a people who are Godwary.
— Ali Quli Qarai
Surah Yunus – Verse 7
6. “Verily, in the alternation of night and day, and all that Allah has created in the heavens and the earth, surely there are signs for a people who keep from evil.”
Allah has designed the universe in keeping with His Own magnificence and wisdom, the cycle of night and day, the overarching heavens, the fixed and moving stars, the animals, plants, inanimate objects, and all the rest of provisions and bounties provided in the earth are proofs and evidences upon His Oneness and Glory for those people who avoid committing sins and disobeying Allah for the fear of His punishment. The fact that He only mentions the pious as those who reflect upon His Signs is an indication that it is only such people who take lessons by observing the worldly phenomena. The rest of mankind are blinded by their own negligence and ignorance; no phenomenon can affect on their hearts; thus, they cannot grasp the objectives of creation.
Incidentally, the word ‘alternation’ /’ixtilaf/, mentioned in the holy verse, signifies coming and going as well as variation. Thus the night and the day are different in some respects:
A. They alternatively substitute for each other. Allah says:
“… The sign of the night have We made to pass away and have We the sign of the day manifest...” 4
B. Night is pre-ordained for tranquility and the day for the hustle and bustle of struggle.
Allah says:
“And We made the night as a covering,”
“And We made the day for (seeking) livelihood.” 5
C. The decrease and increase in the number of daylight hours in the different seasons of the year.
D. The change in the hours of the day and the night in various regions of the world.
The verse says:
“Verily, in the alternation of night and day, and all that Allah has created in the heavens and the earth, surely there are signs for a people who keep from evil.”
Question: Why is it that some scientists are atheists? Answer: In itself, science is not sufficient. The approach to truth must stem from intentional and purposeful people and the motive must originate from those who honestly seek the truth and reality. Thus sins and pollutions from sin leave a negative impact upon one’s analysis and cognition.
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