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yā-ʾayyuhā lladhīna ʾāmanū ʿalaykum ʾanfusakum lā yaḍurrukum man ḍalla ʾidhā htadaytum ʾilā llāhi marjiʿukum jamīʿan fa-yunabbiʾukum bi-mā kuntum taʿmalūna
O you who have faith! Take care of your own souls. He who strays cannot hurt you if you are guided. To Allah will be the return of you all, whereat He will inform you concerning what you used to do.
— Ali Quli Qarai
Surah Al-Ma’idah, Verse 105
105. "O' you who have Faith! take care of your own selves. He who strays cannot harm you when you are on the right way. To Allah is your return totally; then He will inform you of what you had been doing."
Everybody Is Responsible of One's Own Deeds
In the previous verse, the words were about the blindly imitation of the people of the Age of Ignorance from their misguided ancestors; and the Qur'an warned them that such an imitation did not adapt to wisdom and logic. Having this meaning in mind, they might question that if they separated their account in such affairs with their ancestors, then what about the fate of their ancestors. Besides, suppose they left that imitation, what would be the fate of many people who acted under the influence of such an imitation?
In answer to these questions, the holy verse addresses the believers and implies that they are responsible of their own selves. These misguided persons from among their ancestors, friends, and relatives, contemporary with them, could not harm them if they were on the right path. It says:
Then, the Qur'an refers to the subject of Resurrection and the reckoning of everyone's deeds, and says: