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ʾulāʾika humu l-muʾminūna ḥaqqan lahum darajātun ʿinda rabbihim wa-maghfiratun wa-rizqun karīmun
It is they who are truly the faithful. They shall have ranks near their Lord, forgiveness and a noble provision.
— Ali Quli Qarai
8Al-AnfālالأنفالVerse 4 of 75
The Spoils of War8. Al-Anfālالأنفال
Al Anfāl
The Spoils of War
MedinanVerse 4 of 75
Surah Al-Anfal – Verse 4
4 . “These are the believers in truth; they have ranks with their Lord, and forgiveness, and a noble sustenance.”
Allah, the Exalted, implies that those who have such qualities are indeed eligible to be called ‘believers’. The verse says:
That is, these persons have some high ranks and degrees of honor in Heaven, and the Lord will provide them with His forgiveness and a great and permanent sustenance. That is why some commentators have said that ‘a noble sustenance’ means a permanent sustenance which is vast and pure, and is given them without any reproach. In Hereafter, this noble sustenance will be the eternal Heaven. By the way, it should be said that these qualities belong to some distinguished and notable believers, not to the totality of the believers. As if it wants to say that the distinguished and chosen believers are those who have these qualities.
Thus, there is no problem that believing persons be equal from the point of Faith, but different from the point of worship. The evidence of this meaning is that the heartily fear is not enjoined, but it is recommended. The prayer and spending out of sustenance, mentioned in the previous holy verse, are irrespective of the obligatory and recommended ones. Then, it is clear that the verses refer to some distinguished and chosen believers, not to all of the believers.
However, Faith should be accompanied with love and piety; and a humble heart is the source of virtues. It is the heart which trembles and quakes first, and, thereafter, the increase of Faith, keeping up prayer and trusting in Allah come forth.