Chapter on Nature of Zakat al-Fitrah
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 23
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām
Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 23
Chapter on Nature of Zakat al-Fitrah
6 hadiths · 1 commentary
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَمَّنْ ذَكَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لَهُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ هَلْ عَلَى أَهْلِ اَلْبَوَادِي اَلْفِطْرَةُ قَالَ فَقَالَ» اَلْفِطْرَةُ عَلَى كُلِّ مَنِ اِقْتَاتَ قُوتاً فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُؤَدِّيَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ اَلْقُوتِ«.
Muhammad ibn Yaqub, from Ali ibn Ibrahim, from Muhammad ibn Isa, from Yunus, from the one who mentioned it, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said:
I (narrator) said to Imam عليه السلام: “May I be made your ransom, is the Fitrah upon the people of the deserts?” He (narrator) said: “Imam عليه السلام said: ‘The Fitrah is upon everyone who subsists upon a staple food, so he must pay from that staple food.’”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 99
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ اَلصَّفَّارُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وَ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ اِبْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:» اَلْفِطْرَةُ عَلَى كُلِّ قَوْمٍ مِمَّا يَغْذُونَ عِيَالاَتِهِمْ مِنْ لَبَنٍ أَوْ زَبِيبٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ«.
Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Saffar, from Muhammad ibn Isa, from Yunus, from Zurarah, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, and from Yunus, from Ibn Muskan, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him:
Imam عليه السلام said: “The Fitrah is upon every people from that with which they nourish their dependents, from milk, or raisins, or other than it.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 99
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
سَعْدٌ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ اَلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ عَمَّنْ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ بِالْبَادِيَةِ لاَ يُمْكِنُهُ اَلْفِطْرَةُ فَقَالَ» تَصَدَّقَ بِأَرْبَعَةِ أَرْطَالٍ مِنْ لَبَنٍ«.
Sa’ad, from Ibrahim ibn Hashim, from Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Sulayman, from al-Hasan ibn Ali, from al-Qasim ibn al-Hasan, from the one who narrated to him, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said:
Imam عليه السلام was asked about ‘a man in the desert who is not able to give the Fitrah.’ Imam عليه السلام said: “He should give in charity four artal of milk.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 100
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:» لاَ بَأْسَ بِالْقِيمَةِ فِي اَلْفِطْرَةِ«.
Sa’ad ibn Abdullah, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal, from Thalabah ibn Maymun, from Ishaq ibn Ammar, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said:
Imam عليه السلام said: “There is no harm in the value in the Fitrah.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 100
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 334
وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ وَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلْفِطْرَةِ قَالَ» اَلْجِيرَانُ أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَ لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ تُعْطِيَ قِيمَةَ ذَلِكَ فِضَّةً«.
From him, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from Muhammad ibn Abi Umayr and Ali ibn Uthman, from Ishaq ibn Ammar, who said:
I (narrator) asked Abu al-Hasan عليه السلام, peace be upon him, about ‘the (zakat of) Fitrah.’ Imam عليه السلام said: “The neighbors are more entitled to it, and there is no harm in giving the value of that in silver.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 100
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 334
وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: مِثْلَهُ وَ قَالَ» لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ تُعْطِيَهُ قِيمَتَهَا دِرْهَماً«.
And from him, from Musa ibn al-Hasan, from Ahmad ibn Hilal, from Ibn Abi Umayr, from Muhammad ibn Abi Hamzah, from Ishaq ibn Ammar, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him: the like of it,
And Imam عليه السلام said: “There is no harm in giving him its value as a dirham.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 100
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
Commentary #1