Chapter on Judgment Regarding Sheep Grazing in a Cultivated Field
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 41
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Volume 3, Book 1, Chapter 41
Chapter on Judgment Regarding Sheep Grazing in a Cultivated Field
وَ رَوَى اَلْوَشَّاءُ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ اَلْحَلَبِيِّ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ قَوْلِ اَللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ: وَ دٰاوُدَ وَ سُلَيْمٰانَ إِذْ يَحْكُمٰانِ فِي اَلْحَرْثِ قَالَ "كَانَ حُكْمُ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ رِقَابَ اَلْغَنَمِ وَ اَلَّذِي فَهَّمَ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ سُلَيْمَانَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنْ حَكَمَ لِصَاحِبِ اَلْحَرْثِ بِاللَّبَنِ وَ اَلصُّوفِ ذَلِكَ اَلْعَامَ كُلَّهُ".
Al-Washa narrated from Ahmad ibn Umar al-Halabi, who said: I asked Abu al-Hasan عليه السلام about the words of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Exalted: "And [mention] David and Solomon, when they judged concerning the field" (Surah Al-Anbiya 21:78). Imam عليه السلام said: "The judgment of David عليه السلام was to grant the ownership of the sheep, but what Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Exalted, made Solomon عليه السلام understand was that he ruled in favor of the owner of the field by granting him the milk and wool of the sheep for the entire year."
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 195