Chapter on the Contract of Manumission (Mukataba)

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 48
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Volume 3, Book 1, Chapter 48

Chapter on the Contract of Manumission (Mukataba)

وَ رَوَى اَلْعَلاَءُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: فِي قَوْلِ اَللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ: فَكٰاتِبُوهُمْ إِنْ عَلِمْتُمْ فِيهِمْ خَيْراً قَالَ "اَلْخَيْرُ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اَللَّهُ وَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ وَ يَكُونَ بِيَدِهِ عَمَلٌ يَكْتَسِبُ بِهِ أَوْ يَكُونَ لَهُ حِرْفَةٌ".
Al-Ala' narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام, regarding the saying of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Mighty and Majestic: "Then write [a contract of emancipation] for them if you know any good in them" (Surah An-Nur 24:33). Imam عليه السلام said: "The 'good' refers to bearing witness that there is no god but Allah سبحانه وتعالى and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, and that the slave possesses a skill by which he can earn a livelihood or has a trade."
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 205