Chapter on What Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty, Has Made Permissible and Prohibited in Marriage

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 3|Book 3|Chapter 25
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Volume 3, Book 3, Chapter 25

Chapter on What Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Almighty, Has Made Permissible and Prohibited in Marriage

وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ اَلزَّامِّ عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ كُنَّ لَهُ ثَلاَثُ نِسْوَةٍ ثُمَّ تَزَوَّجَ اِمْرَأَةً أُخْرَى فَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ بِهَا ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُعْتِقَ أَمَةً وَ يَتَزَوَّجَهَا فَقَالَ "إِنْ هُوَ طَلَّقَ اَلَّتِي لَمْ يَدْخُلْ بِهَا فَلاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ أُخْرَى مِنْ يَوْمِهِ ذَلِكَ وَ إِنْ طَلَّقَ مِنَ اَلثَّلاَثِ اَلنِّسْوَةِ اَللاَّتِي دَخَلَ بِهِنَّ وَاحِدَةً لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ اِمْرَأَةً أُخْرَى حَتَّى تَنْقَضِيَ عِدَّةُ اَلْمُطَلَّقَةِ".
Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Sa'd ibn Abi Khalaf al-Zam and Sinan ibn Tarif, who narrated from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام: Imam عليه السلام was asked about a man who had three wives, then married another woman but did not consummate the marriage with her. Later, he wanted to emancipate a bondwoman and marry her. Imam عليه السلام said: "If he divorces the woman with whom he had not consummated the marriage, then there is no harm in him marrying another woman on that same day. However, if he divorces one of the three wives with whom he had consummated the marriage, he cannot marry another woman until the waiting period of the divorced wife is completed."
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 276