Chapter on Guiding the Dying, Positioning Them at Death, Procedures for Their Final Moments, Washing Them, and Placing Them in Shrouds

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 13
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 13

Chapter on Guiding the Dying, Positioning Them at Death, Procedures for Their Final Moments, Washing Them, and Placing Them in Shrouds

أَخْبَرَنِي اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْقَاسِمِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ اَلْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْجَبَّارِ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ اَلْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ جَمِيعاً عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنِ اِبْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ اَلصَّيْقَلِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« يُوضَعُ لِلْمَيِّتِ جَرِيدَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فِي اَلْيَمِينِ وَ اَلْأُخْرَى فِي اَلْيَسَارِ» قَالَ وَ قَالَ« اَلْجَرِيدَةُ تَنْفَعُ اَلْمُؤْمِنَ وَ اَلْكَافِرَ».
The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah سبحانه وتعالى support him, narrated from Abu Al-Qasim Ja‘far bin Muhammad, from Muhammad bin Ya‘qub, from Abu ‘Ali Al-Ash‘ari, from Muhammad bin ‘Abd Al-Jabbar and Muhammad bin Isma‘il, from Al-Fadl bin Shadhan, all from Safwan bin Yahya, from Ibn Muskan, from Al-Hasan bin Ziyad Al-Sayqal, from Abu ‘Abdullah عليه السلام. Imam عليه السلام said: "A palm branch is placed with the deceased - one on the right side and the other on the left side." Imam عليه السلام also said: "The palm branch benefits both the believer and the disbeliever."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 347
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb