Chapter on Guiding the Dying, Positioning Them at Death, Procedures for Their Final Moments, Washing Them, and Placing Them in Shrouds

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 13
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 13

Chapter on Guiding the Dying, Positioning Them at Death, Procedures for Their Final Moments, Washing Them, and Placing Them in Shrouds

وَبِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ اَلْمِسْمَعِيِّ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ[يَسَارٍخ ل]اَلْوَاسِطِيِّ عَنْ سَيْفِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ اَلْحَضْرَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَ قَالَ:« لاَ تَنْزِلِ اَلْقَبْرَ وَ عَلَيْكَ اَلْعِمَامَةُ وَ لاَ قَلَنْسُوَةٌ وَ لاَ رِدَاءٌ وَ لاَ حِذَاءٌ وَ حُلَّ أَزْرَارَكَ» فَقَالَ قُلْتُ فَالْخُفُّ فَقَالَ« لاَ بَأْسَ بِالْخُفِّ فِي وَقْتِ اَلضَّرُورَةِ وَ اَلتَّقِيَّةِ وَ لْيَجْهَدْ فِي ذَلِكَ جَهْدَهُ».
And through this chain of narrators, from Muhammad ibn ‘Abdullah al-Misma‘i, from Isma‘il ibn Yasar al-Wasiti, from Saif ibn ‘Amirah, from Abu Bakr al-Hadrami, from Abu ‘Abdullah عليه السلام: Imam عليه السلام said: "Do not enter the grave while wearing a turban, a cap, a cloak, or shoes, and unfasten your buttons." I asked: "What about boots (Khuff)?" Imam عليه السلام said: "There is no harm in wearing boots in cases of necessity or Taqiyyah (precautionary dissimulation), but he should strive to avoid it as much as possible."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 333
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb