Chapter on Purification of the Body and Clothes From Impurities

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 22
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 22

Chapter on Purification of the Body and Clothes From Impurities

وَ بِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَ: عَنِ اَلطَّسْتِ يَكُونُ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ أَوِ اَلْكُوزِ أَوِ اَلتَّوْرِ يَكُونُ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ أَوْ فِضَّةٌ قَالَ« لاَ يُتَوَضَّأُ مِنْهُ وَ لاَ فِيهِ» وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ إِذَا قَصَّ أَظْفَارَهُ بِالْحَدِيدِ أَوْ أَخَذَ مِنْ شَعْرِهِ أَوْ حَلَقَ قَفَاهُ قَالَ« فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَمْسَحَهُ بِالْمَاءِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ» سُئِلَ فَإِنْ صَلَّى وَ لَمْ يَمْسَحْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ بِالْمَاءِ قَالَ «يَمْسَحُ بِالْمَاءِ وَ يُعِيدُ اَلصَّلاَةَ لِأَنَّ اَلْحَدِيدَ نَجَسٌ» وَقَالَ« إِنَّ اَلْحَدِيدَ لِبَاسُ أَهْلِ اَلنَّارِ وَاَلذَّهَبَ لِبَاسُ أَهْلِ اَلْجَنَّةِ».
And through this chain, from Ishaq ibn Ammar, from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام: Imam عليه السلام was asked regarding a basin that has images, or a jug, or a bowl that has images or silver in it. Imam عليه السلام said: "Do not perform wudu (ablution) from it or in it." And (Imam عليه السلام was asked) about a man who trims his nails with iron, cuts his hair, or shaves the back of his neck. Imam عليه السلام said: "He must wipe it with water before praying." Imam عليه السلام was asked: "What if he prays without wiping it with water?" Imam عليه السلام said: "He must wipe it with water and repeat the prayer, because iron is impure." Imam عليه السلام also said: "Indeed, iron is the attire of the inhabitants of Hell, while gold is the attire of the inhabitants of Paradise."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 450
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb