Chapter on Instructing the Dying (Talqin al-Muhtadarin)

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 23
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 23

Chapter on Instructing the Dying (Talqin al-Muhtadarin)

عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنِ اَلْمُعَاذِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ اَلْأَوَّلِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ إِنَّ أَصْحَابَنَا يَصْنَعُونَ شَيْئاً إِذَا حَضَرُوا اَلْجِنَازَةَ وَدَفْنَ اَلْمَيِّتِ لَمْ يَرْجِعُوا حَتَّى يَمْسَحُوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَلَى اَلْقَبْرِ أَفَسُنَّةٌ ذَلِكَ أَمْ بِدْعَةٌ فَقَالَ« ذَلِكَ وَاجِبٌ عَلَى مَنْ لَمْ يَحْضُرِ اَلصَّلاَةَ عَلَيْهِ».
Ali ibn Muhammad, from Al-Husayn ibn Al-Hasan, from Al-Mu'adhi, from Muhammad ibn Bakr, from Ishaq ibn Ammar, who said: I said to Abu Al-Hasan al-Awwal (the First) عليه السلام: "Indeed, our companions do something when they attend a funeral and the burial of the deceased - they do not leave until they wipe their hands on the grave. Is this a Sunnah or an innovation?" Imam عليه السلام said: "This is obligatory for those who did not attend the prayer over him."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 490
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb