Chapter on the Rules of Menstruation, Istihadah, and Nifas, and Purification From Them

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 7
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 7

Chapter on the Rules of Menstruation, Istihadah, and Nifas, and Purification From Them

عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَهْزِيَارَ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ زُرْعَةَ عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ اَلْمَرْأَةِ تَرَى اَلدَّمَ قَبْلَ وَقْتِ حَيْضِهَا قَالَ« فَلْتَدَعِ اَلصَّلاَةَ فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّمَا تَعَجَّلَ بِهَا اَلْوَقْتُ فَإِذَا كَانَ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ أَيَّامِهَا اَلَّتِي كَانَتْ تَحِيضُ فِيهِنَّ فَلْتَرَبَّصْ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ بَعْدَ مَا تَمْضِي أَيَّامُهَا فَإِذَا تَرَبَّصَتْ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فَلَمْ يَنْقَطِعِ اَلدَّمُ عَنْهَا فَلْتَصْنَعْ كَمَا تَصْنَعُ اَلْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ».
Ali ibn Mahziyar narrated from Al-Husayn ibn Sa'id, from Zur'ah, from Sama'ah, who said: I asked Imam عليه السلام about a woman who sees blood before the time of her usual menstruation. Imam عليه السلام said: 'She should refrain from praying because sometimes her period may come earlier than usual. If the bleeding exceeds the days of her usual menstruation, she should wait for three days after her usual period has passed. If, after waiting for three days, the bleeding does not stop, she should follow the rulings applicable to a mustahadha (a woman experiencing irregular bleeding).'"
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 165
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 82