Chapter on the Rules of Menstruation, Istihadah, and Nifas, and Purification From Them

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 7
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 7

Chapter on the Rules of Menstruation, Istihadah, and Nifas, and Purification From Them

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ الشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْبَرْقِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ الرِّضَا عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الطَّامِثِ وَحَدِّ جُلُوسِهَا؟ فَقَالَ: تَنْتَظِرُ عِدَّةَ مَا كَانَتْ تَحِيضُ، ثُمَّ تَسْتَظْهِرُ بِثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ، ثُمَّ هِيَ مُسْتَحَاضَةٌ.
The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah سبحانه وتعالى support him, narrated to me from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from his father, from Sa’d ibn Abdullah, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from Muhammad ibn Khalid Al-Barqi, from Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Sa’id, from Abu Al-Hasan Al-Ridha عليه السلام, who said: I asked Imam عليه السلام about a menstruating woman and the duration of her sitting (abstaining from acts of worship). Imam عليه السلام said: "She should wait for the duration of her usual menstruation, then add three days as a precaution. After that, she is considered to be in the state of istihadha (irregular bleeding)."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 181
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 87