Chapter on Tayammum and Its Rules

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 8
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 8

Chapter on Tayammum and Its Rules

وَبِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ اِبْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُكَيْنٍ وَغَيْرِهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: قِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ فُلاَناً أَصَابَتْهُ جَنَابَةٌ وَ هُوَ مَجْدُورٌ فَغَسَّلُوهُ فَمَاتَ فَقَالَ« قَتَلُوهُ أَلاَّ سَأَلُوا أَلاَّ يَمَّمُوهُ إِنَّ شِفَاءَ اَلْعِيِّ اَلسُّؤَالُ» قَالَ وَ رُوِيَ ذَلِكَ فِي اَلْكَسِيرِ وَ اَلْمَبْطُونِ« يَتَيَمَّمُ وَ لاَ يَغْتَسِلُ».
Through this chain of narration, from Muhammad ibn Ya’qub, from Ali ibn Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abi Umayr, from Muhammad ibn Sukayn and others, from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام, who said: It was mentioned to Imam عليه السلام that a certain man, who had become junub and was afflicted with smallpox, was made to perform ghusl, and he died as a result. Imam عليه السلام said: "They killed him! Why did they not ask? Why did they not let him perform tayammum? The cure for ignorance is asking questions." It is also narrated regarding a person with fractures or severe illness that: Imam عليه السلام said: "He should perform tayammum and not perform ghusl."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 194
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb