Chapter on Tayammum and Its Rules

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 8
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 8

Chapter on Tayammum and Its Rules

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ الشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ الْعَبَّاسِ عَنْ السَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلَكْتُ جَامَعْتُ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَاءٍ. قَالَ: فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ بِمِحْمَلٍ فَاسْتَتَرْتُ بِهِ وَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَاغْتَسَلْتُ أَنَا وَهِيَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ يَكْفِيكَ الصَّعِيدُ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ..
Narrated from the Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah سبحانه وتعالى support him, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from his father, from Sa‘d ibn ‘Abdullah, from Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya, from al-‘Abbas, from al-Sukuni, from Imam Ja’far Al Sadiq عليه السلام, from his father Imam Al Baqir عليه السلام, from Abu Dharr, who said: He (Abu Dharr عليه السلام) came to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم and said: "O Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, I have perished! I had relations without water (for ghusl)." The Prophet صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم, ordered for a mihmal (a portable covering), behind which he (Abu Dharr عليه السلام) covered himself. Prophet صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم then called for water, and both I (Abu Dharr عليه السلام) and my wife performed ghusl (ritual washing). Prophet صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم then said: "O Abu Dharr, the earth is sufficient for you (as purification) for ten years."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 211
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 103