Chapter on Description of Tayammum, Its Rules for Those in a State of Impurity, and What They Should Observe About Istibra and Istizhar

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 9
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 9

Chapter on Description of Tayammum, Its Rules for Those in a State of Impurity, and What They Should Observe About Istibra and Istizhar

وَ أَخْبَرَنِي اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَبِي اَلْقَاسِمِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنِ اَلتَّيَمُّمِ فَتَلاَ هَذِهِ اَلْآيَةَ ««وَ اَلسّٰارِقُ وَ اَلسّٰارِقَةُ فَاقْطَعُوا أَيْدِيَهُمٰا» » وَ قَالَ « «فَاغْسِلُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ وَ أَيْدِيَكُمْ إِلَى اَلْمَرٰافِقِ» » وَ قَالَ «وَ اِمْسَحْ عَلَى كَفَّيْكَ مِنْ حَيْثُ مَوْضِعِ اَلْقَطْعِ» وَ قَالَ«« وَ مٰا كٰانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا»».
Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah سبحانه وتعالى support him, narrated to me from Abu al-Qasim Ja'far ibn Muhammad, from Muhammad ibn Ya'qub, from Ali ibn Ibrahim, from his father, from Hammad ibn Isa, from some of our companions, from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام: Imam عليه السلام was asked about Tayammum (dry ablution). Imam عليه السلام recited this verse: "As to the thief, male or female, cut off their hands..." (Surah Al-Ma'idah 5:38), and said: "Wash your faces and your hands up to the elbows..." (Surah Al-Ma'idah 5:6). Imam عليه السلام further said: "And wipe your palms up to the place of the cut." Then Imam عليه السلام recited the verse: "And your Lord is never forgetful." (Surah Maryam 19:64).
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 219
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb