Chapter on Rulings on Forgetfulness (Sahw) in Prayer and What Requires Repeating of Prayer

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 10
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 10

Chapter on Rulings on Forgetfulness (Sahw) in Prayer and What Requires Repeating of Prayer

لي بن ابراهيم عن أبيه عن ابن أبي عمير عن مرازم قال سأل إسماعيل بن جابر أبا عبد الله عليه السلام فقال اصلحك الله ان علي نوافل كثيره فكيف اصنع؟ فقال اقضها فقال له انها اكثر من ذلك قال اقضها قال لا احصيها قال توخ قال مرازم وكنت مرضت أربعة اشهر لم اتنفل فيها فقلت أصلحك الله أو جعلت فداك إني مرضت أربعة أشهر لم اصل فيها نافلة فقال ليس عليك قضاء إن المريض ليس كالصحيح كلما غلب الله عليه فالله أولى بالعذر فيه
Ali bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abi Umayr, from Marazim, who said: Isma‘il bin Jabir asked Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, saying: "May Allah سبحانه وتعالى set you right, I have many missed ‘nafilah’ prayers, what should I do?" Imam عليه السلام said: "Make them up (as qadha)." I asked: "They are more than that (too many)." Imam عليه السلام said: "Make them up." I said: "I cannot count them." Imam عليه السلام said: "Approximate (estimate)." Marazim said: I was ill for four months and did not perform ‘nafilah’ prayers during that time, so I asked (Imam عليه السلام: "May Allah سبحانه وتعالى set you right or may I be your ransom, I was ill for four months and did not perform any ‘nafilah’ prayers during that time." Imam عليه السلام said: "There is no ‘qadha’ upon you. The sick is not like the healthy. Whatever overcomes one by Allah’s سبحانه وتعالى will, then Allah سبحانه وتعالى is more entitled to excuse him in it."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 211
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 229