Chapter on What is Permissible to Pray in, from Clothing and Place, and What is Not Permissible to Pray in, from That

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 11
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 11

Chapter on What is Permissible to Pray in, from Clothing and Place, and What is Not Permissible to Pray in, from That

وَعَنْهُ عَنْ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ اَلصَّيْقَلِ عَنِ اِبْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ وَ اَلْمَرْأَةِ يُصَلِّيَانِ فِي بَيْتٍ وَاحِدٍ اَلْمَرْأَةُ عَنْ يَمِينِ اَلرَّجُلِ بِحِذَاهُ قَالَ« لاَ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ بَيْنَهُمَا شِبْرٌ أَوْ ذِرَاعٌ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «كَانَ طُولُ رَحْلِ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ ذِرَاعاً فَكَانَ يَضَعُهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ إِذَا صَلَّى لِيَسْتُرَهُ مِمَّنْ يَمُرُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ»
And from him, from Fadalah from Husayn ibn Uthman from Al-Hasan Al-Sayqal from Ibn Muskan from Abu Basir, who said: I asked Him عليه السلام about a man and a woman who pray in the same house, with the woman at the man's right side, aligned with him. Imam عليه السلام said: “No, unless there is between them a span (shibr) or an arm’s length (dhira‘).” Then Imam عليه السلام said: “The length of the mount of the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى bless him and his family, was an arm’s length, and He صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم used to place it in front of him when He صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم prayed to screen himself from those who might pass in front of him.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 247
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 240