Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Its Description and What is Obligatory and Recommended

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 15
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 15

Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Its Description and What is Obligatory and Recommended

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ:« مَنْ قَرَأَ اِقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ فَإِذَا خَتَمَهَا فَلْيَسْجُدْ فَإِذَا قَامَ فَلْيَقْرَأْ فَاتِحَةَ اَلْكِتَابِ وَ لْيَرْكَعْ» قَالَ« وَ إِنِ اُبْتُلِيتَ بِهَا مَعَ إِمَامٍ لاَ يَسْجُدُ فَيُجْزِيكَ اَلْإِيمَاءُ وَ اَلرُّكُوعُ وَ لاَ تَقْرَأْ فِي اَلْفَرِيضَةِ اِقْرَأْ فِي اَلتَّطَوُّعِ»
Al-Husayn ibn Sa'id from Uthman ibn Isa from Sama'ah: He said: "Whoever recites ‘Iqra' bismi Rabbik’ (Surah Al-‘Alaq), when he finishes it, he should prostrate, and when he stands up, he should recite the ‘Opening of the Book’ (Surah Al-Fatiha) and then bow." He said: "And if you are tested with this situation while praying behind an Imam who does not perform the prostration, then gesturing and bowing suffices for you, and do not recite it in an obligatory prayer; recite it in a voluntary prayer."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 316
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb