Chapter on Times of Prayer and Sign of Each of Its Times
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 4
وَ مَا رَوَاهُ بِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِاَللَّهِ وَ عِمْرَانَ اِبْنَيْ عَلِيٍّ اَلْحَلَبِيَّيْنِ قَالاَ: كُنَّا نَخْتَصِمُ فِي اَلطَّرِيقِ فِي اَلصَّلاَةِ صَلاَةِ اَلْعِشَاءِ اَلْآخِرَةِ قَبْلَ سُقُوطِ اَلشَّفَقِ وَ كَانَ مِنَّا مَنْ يَضِيقُ بِذَلِكَ صَدْرُهُ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَسَأَلْنَاهُ عَنْ صَلاَةِ اَلْعِشَاءِ اَلْآخِرَةِ قَبْلَ سُقُوطِ اَلشَّفَقِ فَقَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ بِذَلِكَ» قُلْنَا وَ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ اَلشَّفَقُ فَقَالَ« اَلْحُمْرَةُ»
And what was narrated with this chain from al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal from Tha’labah ibn Maymun from ‘Ubaydullah and ‘Imran, the two sons of Ali al-Halabi, who said:
We used to argue on the road about the prayer, the ‘Ishaʾ al-Akhirah, before the disappearance of the shafaq, and some among us would feel uneasy about that. So we entered upon Abu Abdillah عليه السلام and asked him about performing the ‘Ishaʾ al-Akhirah before the disappearance of the Shafaq. Imam عليه السلام said: "There is no problem with that." We asked: "And what is the shafaq?" Imam عليه السلام said: "The redness."
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 36
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 155