Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Explanation of the Fifty-One Rak‘ahs; The Order, Recitation, Tasbih in Bowing and Prostration, Qunut, and What is Obligatory and Recommended Therein

And from him, from al-Hasan ibn Mahbub, from Aban ibn Isa ibn Abdillah al-Qummi: Abu Abdillah عليه السلام said: “The Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, peace be upon him and his family, used to pray Ghadah (Fajr) with: ‘Amma yatasaa’alun’ (Surah An-Naba), ‘Hal ataka hadithu’l-ghashiyah’ (Surah Al-Ghashiyah), ‘La uqsimu biyawm al-qiyamah’ (Surah Al-Qiyamah), and similar surahs. And He عليه السلام used to pray Dhuhr with: ‘Sabbih isma Rabbika al-A‘la’ (Surah Al-A‘la), ‘al-Shamsi wa Duhaha’ (Surah Al-Shams), ‘Hal ataka hadithu’l-ghashiyah’ (Surah Al-Ghashiyah), and similar surahs. And He عليه السلام used to pray Maghrib with: ‘Qul huwa Allahu ahad’ (Surah Ikhlas), ‘Idha ja’a nasrullah wa’l-fath’ (Surah An-Nasr), ‘Idha zulzilati’l-ardu zilzalaha’ (Surah Az-Zalzalah). And He عليه السلام used to pray the final Isha similarly to how He عليه السلام prayed Dhuhr, and ‘Asr similarly to how He عليه السلام prayed Maghrib.”