Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Explanation of the Fifty-One Rak‘ahs; The Order, Recitation, Tasbih in Bowing and Prostration, Qunut, and What is Obligatory and Recommended Therein
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 8
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām
Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 8
Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Explanation of the Fifty-One Rak‘ahs; The Order, Recitation, Tasbih in Bowing and Prostration, Qunut, and What is Obligatory and Recommended Therein
سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ اَلْبَرْقِيِّ وَ اَلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مَعْرُوفٍ عَنِ اَلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلتَّسْبِيحِ فِي اَلرُّكُوعِ وَ اَلسُّجُودِ فَقَالَ يَقُولُ فِي اَلرُّكُوعِ« سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ اَلْعَظِيمِ وَ فِي اَلسُّجُودِ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ اَلْأَعْلَى اَلْفَرِيضَةُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ تَسْبِيحَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ وَ اَلسُّنَّةُ ثَلاَثٌ وَ اَلْفَضْلُ فِي سَبْعٍ»
Sa‘d ibn Abdullah from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id, and Muhammad ibn Khalid al-Barqi, and al-‘Abbas ibn Ma‘ruf from al-Qasim ibn ‘Urwah from Hisham ibn Salim who said:
I asked Abu Abdillah عليه السلام about the ‘tasbih’ in ‘ruku’ and ‘sujud’. Imam عليه السلام said: “In ‘ruku’, say: ‘Subhana Rabbiyal-‘Azim (Glory be to my Lord عز وجل, the Great)’, and in ‘sujud’, say: ‘Subhana Rabbiyal-A‘la (Glory be to my Lord عز وجل, the Most High)’. The obligation in that is one ‘tasbih’, the Sunnah is three, and the excellence is in saying it seven times.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 81
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 180