Chapter on the Detailed Explanation of Prayer, Including the Obligatory and Recommended, and What is Permissible and Not Permissible.
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 9
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām
Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 9
Chapter on the Detailed Explanation of Prayer, Including the Obligatory and Recommended, and What is Permissible and Not Permissible.
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ اَلْعَلاَءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ اَلَّذِي لاَ يَقْرَأُ بِفَاتِحَةِ اَلْكِتَابِ فِي صَلاَتِهِ قَالَ« لاَ صَلاَةَ لَهُ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَبْدَأَ بِهَا فِي جَهْرٍ أَوْ إِخْفَاتٍ» قُلْتُ أَيُّهُمَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ إِذَا كَانَ خَائِفاً أَوْ مُسْتَعْجِلاً يَقْرَأُ بِسُورَةٍ أَوْ بِفَاتِحَةِ اَلْكِتَابِ قَالَ« بِفَاتِحَةِ اَلْكِتَابِ»
Muhammad ibn Ya‘qub from Ali ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Yunus from al-’Alaʾ from Muhammad ibn Muslim, who said:
I asked Him عليه السلام about the one who does not recite Surat al-Fatihah in his prayer. Imam عليه السلام said: "There is no prayer for him unless he begins with it, whether aloud or silently." I said: "Which of the two do you prefer: if he is fearful or in a hurry, should he recite a (different) Surah or Surat al-Fatihah?" Imam عليه السلام said: "Surat al-Fatihah."
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 156
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb