Chapter on the Rulings of Missed Prayers

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 10
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 1, Chapter 10

Chapter on the Rulings of Missed Prayers

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ اَلْعَبَّاسِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ اَلْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ صَلَّى اَلصَّلَوَاتِ وَ هُوَ جُنُبٌ اَلْيَوْمَ وَ اَلْيَوْمَيْنِ وَ اَلثَّلاَثَ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ« يَتَطَهَّرُ وَ يُؤَذِّنُ وَ يُقِيمُ فِي أَوَّلِهِنَّ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي وَ يُقِيمُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فِي كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ فَيُصَلِّي بِغَيْرِ أَذَانٍ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ صَلاَتَهُ»
Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Mahbub from al-Abbas from Abdillah ibn al-Mughirah from Hariz from Muhammad ibn Muslim. He said: I asked Aba Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, about a man who prayed the prayers while he was in a state of janabah (major ritual impurity), for a day or two or three, then remembered afterward. Imam عليه السلام said: “He must perform purification, then call the adhan and give the iqamah for the first of them (meaning prayers performed whilst junub), then pray. After that, he gives the iqamah for each subsequent prayer and prays without (repeating) the adhan, until he completes all of his missed prayers.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 176
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 292