Chapter on the Prayer of Seeking Guidance

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 16
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 1, Chapter 16

Chapter on the Prayer of Seeking Guidance

وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ خَلَفِ بْنِ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ: قُلْتُ لَهُ رُبَّمَا أَرَدْتُ اَلْأَمْرَ فَيَفْرُقُ مِنِّي فَرِيقَانِ أَحَدُهُمَا يَأْمُرُنِي وَ اَلْآخَرُ يَنْهَانِي فَقَالَ« إِذَا كُنْتَ كَذَلِكَ فَصَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَ اِسْتَخِرِ اَللَّهَ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ وَ مَرَّةً ثُمَّ اُنْظُرْ أَحْزَمَ اَلْأَمْرَيْنِ لَكَ فَافْعَلْهُ فَإِنَّ اَلْخَيْرَ فِيهِ إِنْ شَاءَ اَللَّهُ وَ لْتَكُنِ اِسْتِخَارَتُكَ فِي عَافِيَةٍ فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّمَا خِيرَ لِلرَّجُلِ فِي قَطْعِ يَدِهِ وَ مَوْتِ وَلَدِهِ وَ ذَهَابِ مَالِهِ»
From him, from Ali ibn Muhammad, from Sahl ibn Ziyad and Muhammad ibn Isa, from Amru ibn Ibrahim, from Khalaf ibn Hammad, from Ishaq ibn Ammar, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said: I said to Imam al-Sadiq عليه السلام: “At times I intend to do something, but two thoughts arise within me; one commands me to proceed, and the other forbids me.” Imam عليه السلام said: “When you are in such a situation, then pray two units (rak‘ahs) and seek Allah’s سبحانه وتعالى guidance (istikharah) one hundred and one times. Then look to whichever of the two matters is more prudent for you, and do it, for indeed the good is in it, if Allah سبحانه وتعالى wills. And let your istikharah be in a state of well-being, for indeed it may happen that a man’s best outcome lies in cutting off of his hand, death of his child, or loss of wealth.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 198
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb