Chapter on the Prayer of Seeking Guidance
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 16
وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ رَفَعَهُ عَنْهُمْ عَلَيْهِمُ اَلسَّلاَمُ: أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِبَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ وَ قَدْ سَأَلَهُ عَنِ اَلْأَمْرِ يَمْضِي فِيهِ وَ لاَ يَجِدُ أَحَداً يُشَاوِرُهُ فَكَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ قَالَ« شَاوِرْ رَبَّكَ» قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُ كَيْفَ قَالَ« اِنْوِ اَلْحَاجَةَ فِي نَفْسِكَ وَ اُكْتُبْ رُقْعَتَيْنِ فِي وَاحِدَةٍ لاَ وَ فِي وَاحِدَةٍ نَعَمْ وَ اِجْعَلْهُمَا فِي بُنْدُقَتَيْنِ مِنْ طِينٍ ثُمَّ صَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَ اِجْعَلْهُمَا تَحْتَ ذَيْلِكَ وَ قُلْ يَا اَللَّهُ إِنِّي أُشَاوِرُكَ فِي أَمْرِي هَذَا وَ أَنْتَ خَيْرُ مُسْتَشَارٍ وَ مُشِيرٍ فَأَشِرْ عَلَيَّ مَا فِيهِ صَلاَحٌ وَ حُسْنُ عَاقِبَةٍ ثُمَّ أَدْخِلْ يَدَكَ فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهَا نَعَمْ فَافْعَلْ وَ إِنْ كَانَ فِيهَا لاَ لاَ تَفْعَلْ هَكَذَا تُشَاوِرُ رَبَّكَ»
From him, from Ali ibn Muhammad, who transmitted it with a raised chain from the Imams عليه السلام:
Imam عليه السلام said to one of his companions, who had asked Imam عليه السلام about a matter he wished to proceed in, but could not find anyone to consult so what should he do? Imam عليه السلام said: “Consult your Lord عز وجل.” He said to Imam عليه السلام: “How?” Imam عليه السلام replied: “Intend the need within yourself, and write two slips on one write ‘No’ and on the other write ‘Yes.’ Place them into two pellets of clay. Then pray two units (rak’ahs) and place the two pellets beneath your prayer garment, and say: ‘O’ Allah سبحانه وتعالى, I consult You عز وجل regarding this matter of mine, and You عز وجل are the best of those who are consulted and who give counsel. So guide me to that which contains righteousness and a good outcome.’ Then insert your hand (into the pellets). If the one you draw says ‘Yes’, then proceed with it. And if it says ‘No’, then do not proceed. This is how you consult your Lord عز وجل.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 199
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb