Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 21
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 1, Chapter 21

Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عِدَّةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ اَلْحَكَمِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْمَلِكِ اَلْحَضْرَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ اَلْحَضْرَمِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ:« يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَتَدْرِي كَمِ اَلصَّلاَةُ عَلَى اَلْمَيِّتِ» قُلْتُ لاَ قَالَ« خَمْسُ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ فَتَدْرِي مِنْ أَيْنَ أُخِذَتِ اَلْخَمْسُ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ» قُلْتُ لاَ قَالَ« أُخِذَتِ اَلْخَمْسُ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ مِنِ اَلْخَمْسِ صَلَوَاتٍُ مِنْ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ تَكْبِيرَةٌ»
Muhammad ibn Yaqub from a number of our companions from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Uthman ibn Abd al-Malik al-Hadrami from Abu Bakr al-Hadrami, he said: Abu Ja’far عليه السلام said: “O Aba Bakr (al-Hadrami), do you know how many takbirs are in the ‘Prayer over the dead’ (Salat al-Mayyit)?” I said: “No.” Imam عليه السلام said: “Five takbirs. Do you know from where the five takbirs were derived?” I said: “No.” Imam عليه السلام said: “Five takbirs were taken from five daily prayers, one from each prayer.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 208
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb