Chapter on the Prayer During Travel
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 1
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنِ اِبْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ بِالْبَصْرَةِ وَ هُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ اَلْكُوفَةِ لَهُ بِهَا دَارٌ وَ مَنْزِلٌ فَيَمُرُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ وَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ مُجْتَازٌ لاَ يُرِيدُ اَلْمُقَامَ إِلاَّ بِقَدْرِ مَا يَتَجَهَّزُ يَوْماً أَوْ يَوْمَيْنِ قَالَ« يُقِيمُ فِي جَانِبِ اَلْمِصْرِ وَ يُقَصِّرُ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ دَخَلَ أَهْلَهُ قَالَ «عَلَيْهِ اَلتَّمَامُ»
Muhammad ibn Yahya, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, from Ibn Faddal, from Abdillah ibn Bukayr, said:
I asked Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, about a man who is in Basra while he is originally from Kufa, and he has a house and residence there. He passes through Kufah, and he is only passing by, not intending to stay except for the duration needed to prepare himself, for a day or two. Imam عليه السلام said: “He stays on the outskirts of the city and shortens (the prayer).” I asked: “And if he enters his family’s home?” Imam عليه السلام said: “Then it is upon him to perform the full prayer.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 242
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 144