Chapter on the Virtue of Mosques and Prayer Within Them, and the Virtue of Congregational Prayer and Its Rulings
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 3
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām
Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 3
Chapter on the Virtue of Mosques and Prayer Within Them, and the Virtue of Congregational Prayer and Its Rulings
عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ إِنَّ أُنَاساً رَوَوْا عَنْ أَمِيرِ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ بَعْدَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ لَمْ يَفْصِلْ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِتَسْلِيمٍ فَقَالَ« يَا زُرَارَةُ إِنَّ أَمِيرَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ صَلَّى خَلْفَ فَاسِقٍ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ وَ اِنْصَرَفَ قَامَ أَمِيرُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ لَمْ يَفْصِلْ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِتَسْلِيمٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ يَا أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ صَلَّيْتَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ لَمْ تَفْصِلْ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِتَسْلِيمٍ فَقَالَ« إِنَّهَا أَرْبَعُ رَكَعَاتٍ مُشَبَّهَاتٍ» فَسَكَتَ فَوَ اَللَّهِ مَا عَقَلَ مَا قَالَ لَهُ»
Ali ibn Ibrahim from his father from Hammad from Hariz from Zurarah who said:
I said to Abu Ja’far عليه السلام, peace be upon him: “Some people have narrated from the Commander of the Faithful عليه السلام, peace be upon him, that Imam عليه السلام prayed four rak‘ahs after Jumu‘ah without separating them with a taslim.” Imam عليه السلام said: “O’ Zurarah, the Commander of the Faithful عليه السلام prayed behind a transgressor (fasiq), So when the transgressor said the taslim and departed, the Commander of the Faithful عليه السلام, peace be upon him, stood and prayed four rak‘ahs without separating them with a taslim. A man beside Imam Ali عليه السلام said: ‘O Abu al-Hasan, you prayed four rak‘ahs without separating them with a taslim?’ Imam Ali عليه السلام said: ‘They are four rak‘ahs that resemble one another’ So the man became silent, and by Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the man did not understand what Imam Ali عليه السلام meant to say to him.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 293
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 275