Chapter on the Virtue of Mosques and Prayer Within Them, and the Virtue of Congregational Prayer and Its Rulings

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 3
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 3

Chapter on the Virtue of Mosques and Prayer Within Them, and the Virtue of Congregational Prayer and Its Rulings

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يَقْطِينٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ تَحْضُرُ صَلاَةُ اَلظُّهْرِ فَلاَ نَقْدِرُ أَنْ نَنْظُرَ فِي اَلْوَقْتِ حَتَّى يَنْزِلُوا فَنَنْزِلَ مَعَهُمْ نُصَلِّي ثُمَّ يَقُومُونَ فَيُسْرِعُونَ فَنَقُومُ فَنُصَلِّي اَلْعَصْرَ وَ نُرِيهِمْ كَأَنَّا نَرْكَعُ ثُمَّ يَنْزِلُونَ لِلْعَصْرِ فَيُقَدِّمُونَّا فَنُصَلِّي بِهِمْ فَقَالَ« صَلِّ بِهِمْ لاَ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ»
Al-Husayn ibn Saeed from Yaqub ibn Yaqtin who said: I said to Abu al-Hasan عليه السلام, peace be upon him: “May I be your ransom, the time for the noon prayer (Dhuhr) arrives, but we are not able to check the time until they (the public, meaning non-Shia) descend, so we descend with them and pray. Then they (the opponents) rise quickly and we rise and pray the afternoon prayer (Asr), but we make it appear to them as though we are bowing. Then later, they descend for the afternoon prayer (Asr) and they put us forward, so we lead them in prayer.” Imam عليه السلام said: “Lead them in prayer, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى not accept their prayer.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 297
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 277