Chapter on the Prayer of the Eclipse
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 5
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ اَلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مَعْرُوفٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَهْزِيَارَ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ جَمِيلٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ اَلزَّلْزَلَةِ فَقَالَ« أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَلَيْهِمُ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ« إِنَّ ذَا اَلْقَرْنَيْنِ لَمَّا اِنْتَهَى إِلَى اَلسَّدِّ جَاوَزَهُ فَدَخَلَ فِي اَلظُّلْمَةِ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِمَلَكٍ قَائِمٍ طُولُهُ خَمْسُمِائَةِ ذِرَاعٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ اَلْمَلَكُ يَا ذَا اَلْقَرْنَيْنِ أَ مَا كَانَ خَلْفَكَ مَسْلَكٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ ذُو اَلْقَرْنَيْنِ وَ مَنْ أَنْتَ قَالَ أَنَا مَلَكٌ مِنْ مَلاَئِكَةِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ مُوَكَّلٌ بِهَذَا اَلْجَبَلِ وَ لَيْسَ مِنْ جَبَلٍ خَلَقَهُ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ إِلاَّ وَ لَهُ عِرْقٌ إِلَى هَذَا اَلْجَبَلِ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَنْ يُزَلْزِلَ مَدِينَةً أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ فَزَلْزَلْتُهَا»»
Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Mahbub, from Al-Abbas ibn Ma’ruf, from Ali ibn Mahziyar, from Al-Husayn ibn Sa’id, from Abdillah ibn Amr, from Hammad ibn Uthman, from Jamil, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, who said:
I asked Imam al-Sadiq عليه السلام about the earthquake (al-zalzalah). Imam عليه السلام said: “My father عليه السلام informed me from his father عليه السلام, from his forefathers عليه السلام, peace be upon them, who said that the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, said: ‘Indeed, when Dhul-Qarnayn reached the barrier, he passed beyond it and entered into the darkness. There he came upon an angel standing, whose height was five hundred cubits. The angel said to him: “O Dhul-Qarnayn, was there no path behind you?” Dhul-Qarnayn said to him: “And who are you?” He (the angel) replied: “I am an angel from the angels of the All-Merciful, appointed over this mountain. There is no mountain that Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Mighty and Majestic, has created except that it has a root connected to this mountain. So when Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Mighty and Majestic, wills to shake a city, He عز وجل reveals to me, and I shake it.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 321
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb