Chapter on the Prayer of the Eclipse

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 5
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 5

Chapter on the Prayer of the Eclipse

أَحْمَدُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ اَلْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَلاَةِ اَلْكُسُوفِ فَقَالَ« عَشْرُ رَكَعَاتٍ وَ أَرْبَعُ سَجَدَاتٍ تَقْرَأُ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ مِثْلَ يَاسِينَ وَ اَلنُّورِ وَ يَكُونُ رُكُوعُكَ مِثْلَ قِرَاءَتِكَ وَ سُجُودُكَ مِثْلَ رُكُوعِكَ» قُلْتُ فَمَنْ لَمْ يُحْسِنْ يَاسِينَ وَ أَشْبَاهَهَا قَالَ« فَلْيَقْرَأْ سِتِّينَ آيَةً فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ فَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ اَلرُّكُوعِ فَلاَ يَقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ اَلْكِتَابِ» قَالَ« فَإِنْ أَغْفَلَهَا أَوْ كَانَ نَائِماً فَلْيَقْضِهَا»
Ahmad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Ali ibn Abi Hamzah from Abu Basir who said: I asked Imam عليه السلام about the eclipse prayer. Imam عليه السلام said: “Ten rak‘ahs and four prostrations. In each rak‘ah you recite like Surah ‘Yasin’ and Surah ‘al-Nur’, and your bowing (rukuh) should be like your recitation, and your prostration (sujud) like your bowing.” I asked: “What about someone, who does not know Surah ‘Yasin’ and similar (surahs)?” Imam عليه السلام said: “Then let him recite sixty verses in each rak‘ah. When he raises his head from bowing, he should not recite Surah ‘al-Fatiha’.” Imam عليه السلام said: “If he forgets it or was asleep, then let him make it up (qadah).”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 325
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb