Chapter on One Entitled to Zakat Due to Poverty and Destitution from Among the Categories

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 13
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 13

Chapter on One Entitled to Zakat Due to Poverty and Destitution from Among the Categories

وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ وَ اِبْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ زُرَارَةُ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَإِنْ كَانَ بِالْمِصْرِ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالَ» فَأَعْطِهِمْ إِنْ قَدَرْتَ جَمِيعاً« قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ» لاَ تَحِلُّ لِمَنْ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ أَرْبَعُونَ دِرْهَماً يَحُولُ عَلَيْهَا اَلْحَوْلُ عِنْدَهُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهَا وَ إِنْ أَخَذَهَا أَخَذَهَا حَرَاماً«.
And from him, from Ali ibn Ibrahim ibn Hashim, from Hammad ibn Isa, from Hariz, from Zurarah and Ibn Muslim. Zurarah said: I (narrator) said to Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him: “If there is more than one in the city?” Imam عليه السلام said: “Then give to all of them, if you are able.” He (narrator) said: “Then Imam عليه السلام said: ‘It is not lawful for one who has forty dirhams with him, upon which a year passes while they are with him, to take it; and if he takes it, he has taken it unlawfully.’”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 69
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 328