Chapter on Relatives for Whom Zakat Is Lawful and for Whom It Is Unlawful

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 14
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 14

Chapter on Relatives for Whom Zakat Is Lawful and for Whom It Is Unlawful

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ اَلنَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ زُرْعَةَ عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ اَلرَّجُلُ تَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ اَلزَّكَاةُ وَ لَهُ قَرَابَةٌ مُحْتَاجُونَ غَيْرُ عَارِفِينَ أَ يُعْطِيهِمْ مِنَ اَلزَّكَاةِ فَقَالَ» لاَ وَ لاَ كَرَامَةَ لاَ يَجْعَلُ اَلزَّكَاةَ وِقَايَةً لِمَالِهِ يُعْطِيهِمْ مِنْ غَيْرِ اَلزَّكَاةِ إِنْ أَرَادَ«.
Al-Husayn ibn Said, from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd, from Zurah, from Samaah, and Muhammad ibn Abi Nasr, from Abu Basir, who said: I (narrator) said to Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him: “A man has zakat due upon him, and he has needy relatives who are not recognizers (of wilayah). Should he give them from zakat?” Imam عليه السلام said: “No, and no honor. He must not make zakat a protection for his wealth. He may give them from other than zakat, if he wishes.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 74
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 329