Chapter on Ruling of Trade Goods in Zakat

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 20
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 20

Chapter on Ruling of Trade Goods in Zakat

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ اَلنَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَ: سُئِلَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ كَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ كَثِيرٌ فَاشْتَرَى بِهِ مَتَاعاً ثُمَّ وَضَعَهُ فَقَالَ هَذَا مَتَاعٌ مَوْضُوعٌ فَإِذَا أَحْبَبْتُ بِعْتُهُ فَيَرْجِعُ إِلَيَّ رَأْسُ مَالِي وَ أَفْضَلُ مِنْهُ هَلْ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ صَدَقَةٌ وَ هُوَ مَتَاعٌ قَالَ» لاَ حَتَّى يَبِيعَهُ« قَالَ فَهَلْ يُؤَدِّي عَنْهُ إِنْ بَاعَهُ لِمَا مَضَى إِذَا كَانَ مَتَاعاً قَالَ» لاَ«
Al-Husayn ibn Said, from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd, from Hisham ibn Salim, from Sulayman ibn Khalid, who said: Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, was asked about ‘a man who had abundant wealth, so he bought goods with it. Then he placed them aside and said: ‘These are goods placed aside; when I wish, I will sell them, and my capital and more than it will return to me.’ Is charity due upon him in it while it is goods?’” Imam عليه السلام said: “No, not until he sells it.” He (narrator) asked: “Then must he pay on its behalf, if he sells it, for what has passed while it was goods?” Imam عليه السلام said: “No.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 91
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 332