Chapter on Fasting the Four Days in the Year

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 2|Chapter 30
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 4, Book 2, Chapter 30

Chapter on Fasting the Four Days in the Year

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عِدَّةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَ صْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ اَلرِّضَا عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: »بَعَثَ اَللَّهُ مُحَمَّد اً صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ »رَحْمَةً لِلْعٰالَمِينَ« فِ ي سَبْعَةٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ مِنْ رَجَبٍ فَمَنْ صَامَ ذَلِكَ اَ لْيَوْمَ كَتَبَ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ لَهُ صِيَامَ سِتِّينَ شَهْراً وَ فِي خَمْسَةٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ مِنْ ذِي اَلْقَعْدَةِ وَضَعَ اَللَّهُ اَلْبَيْتَ وَ هُوَ أَ وَّلُ رَحْمَةٍ وُضِعَتْ عَلَى وَجْهِ اَ لْأَرْضِ فَجَعَلَهُ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ »مَثٰابَةً لِلنّٰاسِ وَ أَمْناً« فَمَنْ صَامَ ذَلِكَ اَلْيَوْمَ كَتَبَ اَللَّهُ لَهُ صِيَامَ سِتِّينَ شَهْراً وَ فِي أَ وَّلِ يَوْمٍ مِنْ ذِي اَلْحِجَّةِ وُلِدَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ خَلِيلُ اَلرَّحْمَنِ فَمَنْ صَامَ ذَلِكَ اَلْيَوْمَ كَتَبَ اَ للَّهُ لَهُ صِيَامَ سِتِّينَ شَهْراً«.
Muhammad ibn Yaqub, from a number of our companions, from Sahl ibn Ziyad, from some of our companions, from Abu al-Hasan al-Ridha عليه السلام, peace be upon him: Imam عليه السلام said: “Allah سبحانه وتعالى sent Muhammad, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى bless him and his family, as a mercy to the worlds, on the twenty-seventh of Rajab. So whoever fasts that day, Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Mighty and Majestic, writes for him the fasting of sixty months. And on the twenty-fifth of Dhu al-Qadah, Allah سبحانه وتعالى placed the House (Ka’aba), and it is the first mercy placed upon the face of the earth, so Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Mighty and Majestic, made it a place of return for the people and a security. So whoever fasts that day, Allah سبحانه وتعالى writes for him the fasting of sixty months. And on the first day of Dhu al-Hijjah, Ibrahim عليه السلام, the intimate friend of the All-Merciful سبحانه وتعالى (Khalil al-Rahman), was born. So whoever fasts that day, Allah سبحانه وتعالى writes for him the fasting of sixty months.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 380
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb