What is Obligated of People when the Imam عليه السلام Dies
Al-Imāma wa’l-Tabṣira min al-Ḥayra|Volume 1|Book 2|Chapter 20
Al-Imāma wa’l-Tabṣira min al-Ḥayra
Book 2, Chapter 20
What is Obligated of People when the Imam عليه السلام Dies
وعنه، عن محمّد بن عبدالجبّار، عمّن ذكره، عن يونس بن يعقوب، عن عبد الأعلى، قال: قلت لأبي عبداللّه عليه السلام: إنْ بلغنا وفاة الامام كيف نصنع؟ قال: عليكم النفير، قلت: النفير جميعاً؟ قال: إنّ الله يقول: ﴿فَلَوْلَا نَفَرَ مِن كُلِّ فِرْقَةٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ طَآئِفَةٌۭ لِّيَتَفَقَّهُوا۟ فِى ٱلدِّينِ﴾ الآية. قلت: نفرنا، فمات بعضهم في الطريق؟ قال: فقال: إنّ الله يقول: ﴿وَمَن يَخْرُجْ مِنۢ بَيْتِهِۦ مُهَاجِرًا إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ ثُمَّ يُدْرِكْهُ ٱلْمَوْتُ فَقَدْ وَقَعَ أَجْرُهُۥ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ﴾.
And from him, from Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār, from whoever he mentioned, from Yūnus b. Yaʿqūb, from ʿAbd al-Aʿlā, who narrated: “I said to Abī ʿAbd Allāh عليه السلام: “If (news of) the Imam’s death reaches us, what are we to do?” He replied: “It is imperative for you to go forth (in search of the Imam’s successor).” I said: “To go forth altogether?,” to which he replied: “Allāh says: ﴾But why should not there a group from each of their sections go forth to become learned in religion…﴿,” to the end of the verse [9:122]. I asked: “(Once) we have gone forth, what of those who die while on the road?” ʿAbd al-Aʿlā narrated that Imam al-Ṣādiq صلوات الله عليه said: “Verily, Allāh says: ﴾And whoever leaves his home migrating toward Allāh and His Apostle, and is then overtaken by death, his reward shall certainly fall on Allāh﴿.” [4:100]