Allāh عز وجل has Selected the House of Muḥammad عليه السلام for Imamate, to the Exclusion of all Others

Al-Imāma wa’l-Tabṣira min al-Ḥayra|Volume 1|Book 2|Chapter 4
Al-Imāma wa’l-Tabṣira min al-Ḥayra

Book 2, Chapter 4

Allāh عز وجل has Selected the House of Muḥammad عليه السلام for Imamate, to the Exclusion of all Others

وعنه، عن محمد بن الحسين بن أبي الخطّاب، عن محمّد بن عبداللّه بن زرارة، عن عيسى بن عبداللّه الهاشميّ، عن أبيه، عن جدّه، عن عمر بن أبي سلمة، عن اُمّه أُم سلمة، قالت: أقعد رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وآله علياً عليه السلام في بيته، ثمّ دعا بجلد شاة، فكتب فيه حتى أكارعه ثمّ دفعه إليّ، من غير أن يعلم أحد فقال: من جاءك بعدي بآية كذا وكذا، فادفعيه إليه. قالت: فأقمت حتى توفّي رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وآله، وولي أبو بكر أمر الناس. قال عمر: فبعثني أُمّي، فقالت: اذهب، فانظر ما يصنع هذا الرجل؟ فجئت فجلست مع الناس، حتى خطب أبو بكر، ثمّ نزل فدخل بيته فجئت، فأخبرتها، فأقامت حتى ولّي عمر، فبعثتني، فصنعت مثل ما صنعت، وصنع عمر مثل ما صنع صاحبه فجئت، فأخبرتها، فأقامت حتى ولّي عثمان فبعثتني، فصنعت مثل ما صنعت، وصنع مثل ما صنع صاحباه، فجئت فأخبرتها فأقامت حتى ولّي عليّ فأرسلتني، فقالت: انظر ما يصنع هذا الرجل؟ فجئت، فجلست في المسجد، فجاء عليّ عليه السلام، فصعد المنبر، فخطب، فلمّا خطب نزل، فرآني في الناس، فقال: اذهب فاستأذن لي على امّك فخرجت حتى جئتها، فأخبرتها وقلت: قال لي: استأذن لي على امّك وهو [ذا هو] خلفي يريدك. قالت: أنا—والله—أدري. فأستأذن عليّ عليه السلام، فدخل، فقال: أعطيني الكتاب الذي دفعه إليك رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وآله، بآية كذا وكذا. قال عمر: كأنّي—والله—أنظر إلى أُمّي، حين قامت إلى تابوت لها كبير، في جوفه تابوت لها صغير، فاستخرجت من جوفه كتاباً، فدفعته إلى عليّ عليه السلام. ثم قالت لي أُمّي: يا بنيّ، الزمه، فوالله ما رأيت بعد نبيّك إماماً غيره.
And from him, from Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Abī’l-Khaṭṭāb, from Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Zurāra, from ʿĪsā b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Hāshimī, from his father, from his grandfather, from ʿUmar b. Abī Salama, from his mother Umm Salama, who said: “Once, the Apostle of Allāh صلى الله عليه وعلى آله sat ʿAlī عليه السلام down in his house, and called for a sheepskin to be brought, upon which he wrote until he had filled in its margins. He then handed it over to me without anyone else knowing, and told me: “Whoever comes to you with such-and-such a sign, hand it over to him.” Umm Salama continued to narrate: “I remained, while the Apostle of Allāh صلى الله عليه وعلى آله passed on and Abū Bakr afterwards took charge of the people.” ʿUmar b. Abī Salama narrated: “My mother sent me forth, saying: “Go, and observe (for me) what this man does.” So, I came (to the Prophet’s Mosque) and sat with the people. Abū Bakr delivered a sermon and then descended (from the pulpit) and entered his own house. I came (back to my mother’s house) and informed her, so she remained as thus until ʿUmar (b. al-Khaṭṭāb) took charge. She sent me forth and I did as I had done (before), and ʿUmar did as his companion had done (before him). So, I came back to my mother and informed her. She remained, until ʿUthmān took charge and she sent me forth, and I did as I had done before, and he did as his two companions had done before him, so I came back to my mother and informed her. She remained, until ʿAlī took charge and she sent me as an emissary, saying: “Go and observe what this man does,” so I came to the Mosque and sat therein. ʿAlī عليه السلام came in, ascended the pulpit and delivered a sermon. When he had finished his sermon, he descended therefrom and spied me among the people, and said: “Go, and seek permission from your mother for me.” I left (the Mosque) and came to her, informing her and telling her: “He said to me: “Seek permission from your mother for me,” and here he is behind me, wishing to see you.” She said: “I know, by Allāh.” I sought permission for ʿAlī عليه السلام, so he entered and said: “Give me the book which the Apostle of Allāh صلى الله عليه وعلى آله had handed over to you, with such-and-such a sign.” ʿUmar b. Abī Salama continued to narrate: “By Allāh, it is as if I can see my mother, when she went to a large chest that belonged to her, in whose cavity was a small chest also belonging to her, and from whose own cavity she took out a book and handed it over to ʿAlī عليه السلام. My mother then said to me: “O’ son of mine, hold fast to him. For by Allāh, I have not seen after your Prophet any Imam but him.”