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wa-ʾikhwānuhum yamuddūnahum fī l-ghayyi thumma lā yuqṣirūna
But their brethren, they draw them into error, and then they do not spare [any harm].
— Ali Quli Qarai
7Al-A'rāfالأعرافVerse 202 of 206
The Heights
But their brethren, they draw them into error, and then they do not spare [any harm].
— Ali Quli Qarai
Surah al-‘Araf – Verses 201-202
201 . “Verily, those who keep from evil, when a visitation from Satan afflicts them they become mindful. Then behold, they see (aright).”
202 . “And their brethren draw them into perverseness, and they do not stop short.”
Predominance upon the temptations of Satan is stated in this verse. It implies that when the satanic temptations surround the pious ones, they remember Allah, the All-Mighty and the Glorious, and His endless bounties, and that committing sin brings forth some inauspicious results for them with the painful retributions of Allah. At this time, the dark clouds of evil temptations will get apart from their hearts (minds) and they clearly see the path of truth, and then they choose it. The verse says:
As the above verse points out, the pious ones can relieve themselves from the grasps of the temptations of Satan under the light of the remembrance of Allah. But, those who are stained with sin, and are counted as brethren of Satan, are captured in his net. In this regard, the second verse mentioned in the above, implies that the brethren of Satans ceaselessly draw the immoral persons forward into aberration and they not only do not stop doing that, but also constantly continue their cruel attacks. The verse says:
Yes, Satans follow the track of the believing persons and the pious ones. They do not stop turning round them in order to delude them. The satanic temptations and mental suggestions go everywhere, and like microbes, which seek for the weak bodies they also seek for those whose faiths are weak to influence in them.
The temptations of Satans sometimes act from a distance. Surah Tāhā, No. 20, verse 120 says:
It is sometimes done through penetrating into men’s soul and spirit. Surah An-Nās, No. 114, verse 5 says:
It sometimes works by means of companionship. Surah Az-Zukhruf, No. 43, verse 36 says:
And, sometimes it is by means of turning round and affliction. This case is referred to in the current verse where it says:
It may happens that sometimes the religious scholars, trainees, and those who try to make peace might be suspiciously visited with the purpose that a particular line of thought be inspired upon them. Therefore, they must be careful not to incline toward the desires of the enemy, and they should refuge Allah. The remembrance of Allah gives insight to man and keeps him safe from evil temptations. The verse says:
Correct belief is very important. If a society becomes pure and pious from the point of morals, politics, economy, and army, the communications and hauntings of satanic persons can not affect them. Allah takes the pious ones and the good doers under His guardianship, but the impious persons will be encompassed with the satanic brotherhood.
The final word of the verse is that there is no finite or limitation for the way of perversion, and Satan has no pity in casting aberration upon the believers. The verse says: