Chapter on What is Said About Those Who Miss the Hajj

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 2|Book 3|Chapter 124
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Volume 2, Book 3, Chapter 124

Chapter on What is Said About Those Who Miss the Hajj

رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: «مَنْ أَدْرَكَ جَمْعاً فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ اَلْحَجَّ » وَ قَالَ «أَيُّمَا قَارِنٍ أَوْ مُفْرِدٍ أَوْ مُتَمَتِّعٍ قَدِمَ وَ قَدْ فَاتَهُ اَلْحَجُّ فَلْيَحِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَ عَلَيْهِ اَلْحَجُّ مِنْ قَابِلٍ » قَالَ وَ قَالَ فِي رَجُلٍ أَدْرَكَ اَلْإِمَامَ وَ هُوَ بِجَمْعٍ فَقَالَ «إِنْ ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ يَأْتِي عَرَفَاتٍ فَيَقِفُ بِهَا قَلِيلاً ثُمَّ يُدْرِكُ جَمْعاً قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ اَلشَّمْسِ فَلْيَأْتِهَا فَإِنْ ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ لاَ يَأْتِيهَا حَتَّى يُفِيضُوا فَلاَ يَأْتِيهَا وَ قَدْ تَمَّ حَجُّهُ ».
Mu‘awiyah ibn Ammar narrated from Abu Abdullah عليه السلام, who said: "Whoever reaches Jam‘ (Muzdalifah) has indeed attained the Hajj." Imam عليه السلام also said: "Any pilgrim performing Qiran (combining Hajj and Umrah), Ifrad (Hajj alone), or Tamattu‘ (Umrah followed by Hajj) who arrives after missing the Hajj should terminate their pilgrimage with an Umrah, and they are obligated to perform the Hajj in the following year." Regarding a man who reaches the Imam while he is at Jam‘, Imam عليه السلام said: "If he believes he can reach Arafat and stand there briefly, and then return to Jam‘ before sunrise, he should go to Arafat. But if he believes he will not reach Arafat until after the people have left, then he should not proceed there, and his Hajj is complete."
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 169