Chapter on Prohibition of Shedding Blood and Taking Wealth Unlawfully, the Prohibition of Engaging in the Impermissible, and Repentance From Killing Whether Intentional or Accidental

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 4|Book 1|Chapter 19
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Volume 4, Book 1, Chapter 19

Chapter on Prohibition of Shedding Blood and Taking Wealth Unlawfully, the Prohibition of Engaging in the Impermissible, and Repentance From Killing Whether Intentional or Accidental

وَ رَوَى اِبْنُ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَسِّنِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ عِيسَى اَلضَّعِيفِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ رَجُلٌ قَتَلَ رَجُلاً مَا تَوْبَتُهُ فَقَالَ "يُمَكِّنُ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ" قُلْتُ يَخَافُ أَنْ يَقْتُلُوهُ قَالَ "فَلْيُعْطِهِمُ اَلدِّيَةَ" قُلْتُ يَخَافُ أَنْ يَعْلَمُوا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ "فَلْيَتَزَوَّجْ إِلَيْهِمُ اِمْرَأَةً" قُلْتُ يَخَافُ أَنْ تُطْلِعَهُمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ قَالَ "فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى اَلدِّيَةِ فَيَجْعَلُهَا صُرَراً ثُمَّ لْيَنْظُرْ مَوَاقِيتَ اَلصَّلاَةِ فَلْيُلْقِهَا فِي دَارِهِمْ".
Ibn Abi Umayr narrated from Muhassin ibn Ahmad from Isa Al-Dhaif, who said: I asked Abu Abdullah عليه السلام: "A man has killed another man; what is his repentance?" Imam عليه السلام replied: "He should surrender himself." I said: "He fears they will kill him." Imam عليه السلام said: "Then he should give them the blood money (diyyah)." I said: "He fears they will find out." Imam عليه السلام said: "Then he should marry a woman from among them." I said: "He fears she might reveal this to them." Imam عليه السلام said: "Then he should take the blood money, divide it into small bundles, observe the times of prayer, and secretly place it in their home."
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh