Chapter on Guiding the Dying, Positioning Them at Death, Procedures for Their Final Moments, Washing Them, and Placing Them in Shrouds

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 13
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 13

Chapter on Guiding the Dying, Positioning Them at Death, Procedures for Their Final Moments, Washing Them, and Placing Them in Shrouds

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ اَلْقُمِّيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْخَالِقِ اِبْنِ أَخِي شِهَابِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ:« خَمْسَةٌ يُنْتَظَرُ بِهِمْ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَتَغَيَّرُوا اَلْغَرِيقُ وَ اَلْمَصْعُوقُ وَ اَلْمَبْطُونُ وَ اَلْمَهْدُومُ وَ اَلْمُدَخَّنُ».
Abu al-Hasan Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Dawood al-Qummi, from his father, from Abu al-Hasan Ali bin al-Husayn, from Muhammad bin Yahya, from Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Yahya, from Muhammad bin Isa, from Yunus, from Ismail bin Abdul Khaliq, the nephew of Shihab bin Abdul Rabbih, narrated: Abu Abdullah عليه السلام, said: “Five types of people should not be buried immediately, unless their bodies start to decompose: The one who drowned; The one struck by lightning; The one who died due to stomach illness; The one trapped under rubble and the one suffocated by smoke.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 359
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb