Chapter on Rulings on Forgetfulness (Sahw) in Prayer and What Requires Repeating of Prayer

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 10
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 10

Chapter on Rulings on Forgetfulness (Sahw) in Prayer and What Requires Repeating of Prayer

أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ لاَ يَدْرِي أَ ثَلاَثاً صَلَّى أَمِ اِثْنَتَيْنِ قَالَ« يَبْنِي عَلَى اَلنُّقْصَانِ وَ يَأْخُذُ بِالْجَزْمِ وَ يَتَشَهَّدُ بَعْدَ اِنْصِرَافِهِ تَشَهُّداً خَفِيفاً كَذَلِكَ فِي أَوَّلِ اَلصَّلاَةِ وَ آخِرِهَا»
Ahmad bin Muhammad, from Muhammad bin Sahl, from his father, who said: I asked Abu al-Hasan عليه السلام, peace be upon him, about a man who does not know whether he prayed three rak‘ahs or two. Imam عليه السلام said: "He should build upon the lesser number and act according to what he is certain of. After finishing his prayer, he should recite a light tashahhud. This is to be done both at the beginning of the prayer and at its end."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 205
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb