Chapter on the Merit of Prayer, and What is Obligatory and Recommended from It

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 12
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 12

Chapter on the Merit of Prayer, and What is Obligatory and Recommended from It

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنِ اِبْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ عَنْ عَمَّارٍ اَلسَّابَاطِيِّ قَالَ: كُنَّا جُلُوساً عِنْدَ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ بِمِنًى فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مَا تَقُولُ فِي اَلنَّوَافِلِ فَقَالَ« فَرِيضَةٌ» قَالَ فَفَزِعْنَا وَفَزِعَ اَلرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ« إِنَّمَا أَعْنِي صَلاَةَ اَللَّيْلِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ إِنَّ اَللَّهَ يَقُولُ« وَ مِنَ اَللَّيْلِ فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهِ نٰافِلَةً لَكَ»
Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya from Al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Abdillah from Ibn Faddal from Marwan from ‘Ammar al-Sabati, who said: We were sitting with Abu Abdillah عليه السلام at Mina when a man said to him: “What do you say about the nawafil (supererogatory prayers)?” Imam عليه السلام said: “They are obligatory (faridah).” We were alarmed, and the man was alarmed too. Then Abu Abdillah عليه السلام said: “I only mean the night prayer upon the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى bless him and his family. Indeed, Allah سبحانه وتعالى says: ‘And in the night, keep vigil with it as a supererogatory act for you’” (Surah Al-Isra’ 17:79).
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 259
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb