Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Explanation of the Fifty-One Rak‘ahs; The Order, Recitation, Tasbih in Bowing and Prostration, Qunut, and What is Obligatory and Recommended Therein

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 2|Book 1|Chapter 8
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 2, Book 1, Chapter 8

Chapter on the Manner of Prayer, Explanation of the Fifty-One Rak‘ahs; The Order, Recitation, Tasbih in Bowing and Prostration, Qunut, and What is Obligatory and Recommended Therein

فَأَمَّا مَا رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلتَّشَهُّدِ فَقَالَ« لَوْ كَانَ كَمَا يَقُولُونَ وَاجِباً عَلَى اَلنَّاسِ هَلَكُوا إِنَّمَا كَانَ اَلْقَوْمُ يَقُولُونَ أَيْسَرَ مَا يَعْلَمُونَ إِذَا حَمِدْتَ اَللَّهَ أَجْزَأَكَ»
As for what was narrated by Muhammad ibn Ya‘qub, from Muhammad ibn Yahya, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id, from Uthman ibn ‘Isa, from Mansur ibn Hazim, from Bakr ibn Habib, who said: I asked Abu Ja‘far عليه السلام, peace be upon him, about the ‘tashahhud’. Imam عليه السلام said: “If it were as they say, obligatory upon the people, they would have perished. Rather, the people used to say the simplest of what they knew. If you praise Allah سبحانه وتعالى, it suffices you.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 107
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb